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How are urban transformation areas decided in Turkey?
December 12, 2024
How are urban transformation areas decided in Turkey?
The decision-making process for urban transformation in our country generally proceeds with the following steps:
Hazard Identification: The need for urban transformation is generally based on the earthquake resistance of existing buildings, unhealthy living conditions or environmental factors. determined by reasons such as problems. This determination is made by local governments or expert organizations.
Planning Studies: Detailed planning studies are started on the scope, objectives and applicability of the urban transformation project. At this stage, relevant public institutions, city planners and engineers come together and analyze the current situation.
Initiation of Legal Processes: Urban transformation projects, Areas at Disaster Risk No. 6306 It should be placed on a legal basis within the framework of the Law on Transformation. Approval of relevant ministries and local governments is required.
Social Participation: The opinions of local people are taken to ensure that the project is adopted by the public. This is done through informational meetings and surveys. By creating an appropriate communication process, the society is encouraged to take an active role in the transformation process.
Revision of Zoning Plans: New zoning plans are prepared and approved for the urban transformation area. At this stage, the heights, densities and purposes of use of the buildings are determined.
Financing and Construction Process: After the necessary financing for the project is provided, the construction processes begin. Generally, public-private sector collaborations may come into play in this process.
Audit and Implementation: During the project implementation phase, the progress of the process in accordance with the decisions taken is monitored by ensuring the audit of the transactions made.
The urban transformation process must be carried out successfully with the cooperation between local governments, government and society. This is a critical step to both solve infrastructure problems and improve living spaces.
